Notion definition3/5/2023 ![]() However, the thesis of the device in Michel Foucault is controverted from beginning to end. We are not oblivious to this observation. 300).īeyond the abysses or conceptual approaches, there is consensus in placing the notion of device as part of the deep reflection carried out by the philosophy of Michel Foucault (1976b, 1977b). “The device has a dominant strategic function” that can only be understood in its specific situation and does not respond to any forecast of “a meta or trans historic subject that would have perceived or wanted it”, explains the interviewee (Foucault, 1977b: p. These functions have the purpose―at a given historical moment―of responding to an emergency. Those elements of the network are not fixed, they can change their positions, their functions. There, when asked about the meaning and the methodological function of the term, he affirms that the device is like a heterogeneous set and acts as a network that connects these different elements. It is a valuable paragraph, since it definitely guides conceptual understanding and definitively separates it from ideas of epistemè or discourse. That is, it was not until 1977 that the French philosopher outlines the term, and only because it is interrogated by the interviewer. The term as such―device―appears published as part of the work of Foucault only from “Watch and punish” (1976) and disappears completely in the last two volumes of the “History of sexuality” (1977a), having abundant employment in “History of Sexuality I”. This is the interview entitled “Le jeu de Michel Foucault” in which, for the first time, and explicitly defines one of the concepts most associated with his philosophy. The device itself is the network that is established between these elements” (Foucault, 1977b: p. ![]() ![]() “What I try to indicate with this name is, in the first place, a resolutely heterogeneous group that includes speeches, institutions, architectural installations, regulatory decisions, laws, administrative measures, scientific statements, philosophical, moral, philanthropic propositions said, as well as what is not said, these are the elements of the device. In one of his few definitions of the term, Foucault (1984)says in an interview granted in 1977: Therefore, we can understand the device as a network of imaginary relationships that discipline social existence to configure an order. The field of philosophy has been approached by thinkers such as Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze or Jean-Francois Lyotard, and refers to the set of rules, institutions, categories and forms of control that exist between human beings and their social practices. The device operates, then, as a mechanism or a network of relationships that unites, orients or controls according to an objective. It is for this reason that great prominence has had in sociology of science, whose purpose is to deepen the analysis of the production, circulation and reception of scientific/technical knowledge. The idea of the agency is the one that has more relation with the concept, pointing to a control or domination. Thus, for example, one speaks of the “telephone device” or the “police device”. The common language, on the other hand, associates it with an artifice, subsisting the idea of apparatus or ordering according to an end. Dictionaries link the “device” with that “mechanism arranged to obtain a result” or the “artifact, machine or device that serves to do something”. ![]() In the bibliographic review carried out to delimit its references, ambiguity and diversity of applications were observed according to the epistemic plot that uses it. Meet other developers and connect with our team.The “device” is a poorly defined term, which makes it a challenging job and an opportunity to enter unknown fields. Spend more time on Twitter than your inbox? Us, too. Learn more □ Partner with usĪdd value for your users by building seamless integrations with Notion, the all-in-one workspace. Jump to the reference □ ExamplesĪ starting point to see what’s possible with the API, so you can start bringing your own vision to life. □ API referenceĪ technical guide to querying, retrieving, and updating pages, databases, blocks, users and more. Spend less time context switching, and increase visibility across the software and services you rely on. Get started Building blocks for developersĪggregate data from many sources into your team’s workspace. Connect Notion pages and databases to the tools you use every day, creating powerful workflows.
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